Dental Prosthetics

1. Fixed Dental Prosthetics

There have been significant advances in the field of dental implants, along with a considerable reduction in their cost compared to the past. There are two main approaches to dental implant treatment:

• The first approach: This is suitable for replacing front teeth, where the dental crown can be placed immediately after implant placement.
• The second approach: A healing period of approximately 3 to 6 months is allowed between implant placement and the fitting of the final crown.

2. Dental Crowns and Bridges

A dental crown is placed after root canal treatment or when the remaining tooth structure has become severely weakened due to extensive decay or a fractured tooth.

• Dental bridges are used to replace missing teeth by placing crowns on the adjacent teeth to support the artificial tooth or teeth.
• There are several types of dental crowns, including metal-free porcelain crowns, porcelain-fused-to-metal crowns, and cast metal crowns.
• Some patients may experience mild sensitivity to cold foods and drinks for a few weeks following the placement of a crown or bridge.

3. Removable Dental Prosthetics and Dentures

Removable dental prostheses may be recommended when fixed dental restorations are not suitable due to medical or financial considerations. They are a medically effective treatment option; however, they require an adjustment period and special care to maintain their cleanliness and protect the health of the surrounding teeth.

There are two main types of removable dentures:

• Metal dentures
• Acrylic dentures

From a medical perspective, metal dentures are generally considered superior in terms of design, stability, and durability.

Caring for Removable Dentures

1. It may take several weeks to become fully accustomed to wearing removable dentures.
2. At first, the denture may feel unusually large or bulky. This sensation usually subsides by the end of the first week.
3. You may experience some difficulty pronouncing certain sounds initially. Reading aloud for extended periods during the first few days can help you adapt more quickly.
4. If the denture causes pain or discomfort, your dentist can adjust it. Do not attempt to adjust the denture yourself.
5. Once you have become accustomed to the denture, it should be removed while sleeping and kept immersed in water.
6. Clean the denture after every meal using a medium-bristle toothbrush. Mild hand soap may also be used. Take care not to drop the denture while cleaning it.
7. Over time, the denture may require adjustment or refitting to maintain a proper fit and function.

Modern Dental Prosthetics

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Modern dental restorations offer exceptional precision and speed through advanced CAD/CAM technology. Using a three-dimensional intraoral camera, digital impressions can be captured without the need for traditional dental impression materials, allowing the restoration to be designed and fabricated within the same appointment.

• Modern dental restorations can be fabricated from metal-free E-max ceramic blocks, which are precisely milled using computer-controlled technology to achieve a highly natural appearance that closely resembles the patient’s natural teeth.
• Long-span bridges can be fabricated from high-strength zirconia, providing excellent durability and strength. In many cases, these restorations can be completed and fitted within 48 hours.